Epaphras, a fellow servant of Paul the Apostle, is mentioned primarily in the letters of Paul to the Colossians and Philemon. He is identified as a native of Colossae and is credited with establishing the Christian church in that city, as well as in nearby Hierapolis and Laodicea. He is described as a “dear fellow servant” and “faithful minister of Christ” who fervently prayed for the spiritual growth and understanding of the Colossian believers. The letters suggest a close relationship between Paul and Epaphras, with Epaphras having travelled to Rome to update Paul on the state of the Colossian church and possibly seek his guidance. While in Rome, he appears to have also shared concerns about a runaway slave, Onesimus, from Colossae, whose master, Philemon, was also a Christian convert. Epaphras’ imprisonment in Rome alongside Paul is also indicated in Paul’s letter to Philemon.
Understanding the role of Epaphras provides valuable insight into the early spread of Christianity and the network of individuals who labored alongside Paul. His dedication to the nascent Christian communities underscores the importance of individual initiative and perseverance in establishing and nurturing the early church. Studying Epaphras also illuminates the challenges faced by these early communities, including internal disputes, and the pastoral care offered by individuals like Epaphras. His story reveals the collaborative nature of early Christian mission work and the close bonds forged among those involved.