The development of powered industrial trucks, recognizable as early forms of the modern forklift, began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The need for efficient material handling within factories and warehouses spurred innovation, with various companies contributing to the evolution of these machines. For instance, the platform power lift truck emerged around 1906, facilitating vertical movement of goods, while the invention of the self-loading baggage carrier in 1917 for railway use introduced concepts later adapted for industrial applications.
These innovations dramatically reshaped industries by streamlining logistics and boosting productivity. The ability to lift and transport heavy loads significantly reduced manual labor, improved workplace safety, and allowed for more efficient use of warehouse space. The impact was particularly profound during wartime, as rapid and efficient movement of supplies became crucial. This accelerated the development of more robust and versatile machines capable of handling the demanding conditions.