Generally, the public sidewalk bordering a private property is owned by the municipality or local government. While homeowners are often responsible for maintenance like snow removal and repairs, the actual ownership and ultimate responsibility for the sidewalk typically rests with the public entity. For instance, if a significant structural repair is needed, the city or town would usually be responsible for undertaking or overseeing that project.
Clear delineation of sidewalk ownership is crucial for liability purposes. Determining responsibility in case of accidents or necessary repairs hinges on understanding who owns and is therefore legally responsible for the sidewalk’s upkeep. Historically, this arrangement arose from the need to provide public access and ensure consistent standards for pedestrian walkways. This public ownership facilitates community-wide planning and infrastructure development.
