In Leonardo da Vinci’s iconic fresco, The Last Supper, the identification of the apostle traditionally believed to be Judas Iscariot is a subject of ongoing scholarly discussion. Depicted as often recoiling slightly, clutching a money bag (potentially referencing his betrayal of Jesus for thirty pieces of silver), or positioned in a visually isolating manner, this figure embodies the act of treachery central to the Christian narrative. Different interpretations exist regarding which of the twelve figures Leonardo intended to represent Judas, leading to varying analyses of the painting’s composition and symbolism.
Understanding the portrayal of this figure is essential for grasping the emotional and theological weight of Da Vinci’s masterpiece. The artist aimed to capture the dramatic tension of the moment Christ reveals that one of his apostles will betray him. The figures supposed identity plays a crucial role in conveying this tension, prompting viewers to contemplate themes of deception, loyalty, and the human condition. This ambiguity and complexity contribute to the enduring fascination with The Last Supper, encouraging continued scholarly debate and popular speculation across centuries.