The Jebusites were a Canaanite tribe inhabiting Jerusalem before its conquest by King David according to biblical accounts. Archaeological evidence confirms the existence of a pre-Israelite settlement in the area, though direct identification with the biblical Jebusites remains challenging. In a contemporary context, the term is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to groups perceived as original inhabitants or those resisting cultural or political change.
Understanding the historical context of the Jebusites offers valuable insight into the narrative of ancient Israel and the development of Jerusalem as a significant religious and political center. Examining their story through the lens of archaeology, history, and religious texts provides a richer understanding of the complexities of this period. This exploration illuminates themes of territorial conflict, cultural interaction, and the formation of national identities.