The Gospel of Luke identifies the parents of Mary, the mother of Jesus, as Joachim and Anne. While these names are not found in the canonical Gospels of Matthew, Mark, or John, the tradition of Joachim and Anne as Mary’s parents is deeply rooted in early Christian writings, specifically the Protoevangelium of James (also known as the Infancy Gospel of James), dating back to the second century. This apocryphal text provides an account of Mary’s childhood, including her miraculous birth to her previously barren parents. It details their piety and their dedication to God, ultimately leading to the birth of their daughter, who would become the mother of Jesus.
Understanding the lineage and family context surrounding Mary provides a deeper appreciation for the cultural and historical setting of the New Testament narrative. Knowing about her parents contributes to a richer understanding of the social and religious environment in which Jesus’s mother was raised. This information, while not explicitly stated in the canonical Gospels, offers valuable background for those seeking a more complete picture of the events surrounding the life of Christ. The veneration of Joachim and Anne within certain Christian traditions further emphasizes the importance attributed to Mary’s parentage within those communities.
